Kuala Lumpur Trial 2025 Add Maths Paper 1, Question 13Indices, Surds & Logarithms
Solved on video in English · Form 4, Indices, Surds & Logarithms · 5:49 video
The question
Ali is solving a math puzzle. He finds a mysterious note that says: "To unlock the treasure box, you must solve this riddle: The logarithm base five of the sum of a number with one is equal to four-thirds plus the logarithm base one hundred twenty-five of the sum of that number with one." What is the possible number Ali should use to unlock the treasure?
Aiman wants to produce a transparent cuboid container for a model of a traditional house. The dimensions of the container are as shown in Diagram 8: length x cm, width 4 cm and height (5 − √7) cm. If the volume of the container is 52√7 − 44, find the value of x in the form a + √b.
5:49Part (a)
Step 1
Let the number be x. The riddle states log₅(x + 1) = 4/3 + log₁₂₅(x + 1).
3 more steps, each with the reason for it, in the full solution
Final answer
x = 24
Where students lose marks
Watch out: convert log₁₂₅ to base 5 first, and remember to subtract 1 from x + 1 = 25 to get x.
Part (b)
4 more steps, each with the reason for it, in the full solution
Final answer
x = 2 + 3√7 (a = 2, b = 63)
Watch every step of this question solved on video (5:49), with the reason behind each step and a box that checks your own answer.
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